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English grammar

             Grammar






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So in this blog, we are going to discuss about the formats of some long grammar related questions (writing skills) which are definately going to come in your board exams holding atleast 3marks to 8 marks. 

1. Notice writing :-

*Note-  

(i)  Never forget to cover/ outline your notice with a box  i.e., always draw lines joining each other in all the 4 sides of you notice. 

(ii) Don't make your notice too lenghthy, just write all the necessary informations. 

               
                  -:Format:-

                Name of the                         organisation/institution/               office issuing the notice   
                                                         
                       NOTICE                    
Date                                                 
         Appropriate heading or                             subject                     
                                                         
                                                         
Content                                           
                                                         
                                                         
Name and designagion of          the person issuing the                  notice.                                             


Guys, I am not able to draw or create a box due to the unavailablity of such option... But you have to draw a perfectly enclosed box as shown in the example. 

For example : 



So in this example you will notice all the important points mentioned above. 


2.Letter Writing:-

So first of all, letters are of two types:

1. Formal letter. 
2. Informal lettter. 


Formal letters are those which are written for official work or official matters , on the other hand, Informal letters are written to friends, relatives , etc. 

Topics of letter for 10th board:-

1. Topics for Letter to Editor
2. Topics for Complaint
3. Topics for Order Placing Letter
4. Topics for Inquiry

▪ Format for Writing a Formal Letter :-

There’s a strict format to follow while writing a formal letter which is explained below:

1. Sender’s address: On the left side of the page, just next to the margin, write the sender’s address/ contact details.

2. Date: Below the sender’s address write the date after leaving one line.

3. Receiver’s address: After date, write the address of the recipient (the Officer / Principal / Editor).

4. Subject of the letter: Here you have to mention the main purpose of the letter in 4 - 5 words.

5. Salutation: Respected Sir / Madam
6. Body: Here you have to explain the matter of your letter. Body of letter must be divided into 3 paragraphs as follows: 
First Paragraph: Introduce yourself and the purpose of writing the letter in brief.
Second Paragraph: It should include the matter in detail.
Third Paragraph: Here you have to conclude your letter by mentioning the conclusion or solution.
7. Complimentary Closing:
Thanking you.
Yours faithfully, Yours sincerely
8. Sender’s name/signature and designation

* Note:-  you have to skip one line wherever there is a line space in the letter mentiomed above. 

Formal letter is sufficient for 10th level. 


▪ Article Writing :-

format:

Heading / Title. 
By- writer name. 

Content - 
1. Introduction of the topic. 
2. Body of the article. 
- Cause and effects 
- Advantages and disadvantages. 
3. Conclusion 
- Remedial steps / suggestion. 

* Lines will be skipped only where the lines are skipped in the above format. 

For example:

Que. In monsoon season, outbreak of malaria and dengue is quite common. Write an article on the topic “The Killer Disease – ‘Dengue’. You are Srishti/Siraj.

Ans:     The Killer Disease – Dengue
                             By- Shirishti

Dengue is one of the most deadly diseases found in India. It is a fatal disease and can cause an epidemic. This fever spreads due to the mosquitoes. Mosquitoes breed in stagnant water are the main cause of Dengue. Dengue generally begins with a feeling of weakness. If a person is down with dengue he should immediately contact a doctor so that the fever can be prevented from spreading. If it is not treated properly and at the right time it can even prove to be fatal. We can prevent the outbreak of dengue by taking some measures.

Water in the coolers should not be allowed to stagnate for long and must be changed regularly. Clothes should be worn such that they cover the arms and legs. Insecticides should be sprayed regularly. Mosquito repellents and nets can be used at night to prevent mosquito bites. Healthy food should be taken in order to improve the resistance and immunity of the body. Prevention is better than cure.


▪ Story Writing:

Format:

- Heading : Suitable for your imagination. 

- Context : use phrases like—’Once upon a time…………’Long long ago………..
- Introduction of characters through dialogue/narration.
- Plot : description of an event/accident.
- Climax : end of the story.





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